Applying for your Provisional Licence
The Theory Test
The Hazard Perception Test (HPT)
Show Me Tell MeAt the start of your practical test, the examiner will ask you one of each of the following:
- an explanation of how you would carry out certain safety checks
- a demonstration on how you would carry out certain safety checks. You will need to open the bonnet of the vehicle for some of these checks.
To that end, you will be asked two questions from the following (click on each question to reveal the answer):
You will need to identify the dipstick / oil level indicator, and then describe how you would check the oil level against the minimum / maximum markers.
Identify high / low markings on header tank where fitted or radiator filler cap, and describe how to top up to correct level.
Identify reservoir and explain how to check level.
Identify reservoir, check level against high / low markings.
5. Tell me how you would check that the brake lights are working on this car.
Operate brake pedal, make use of reflections in windows, garage doors, etc, or ask someone to help.
6. Tell me how you would check that the brakes are working before starting a journey.
Brakes should not feel spongy or slack. Brakes should be tested as you set off. Vehicle should not pull to one side.
No cuts and bulges, 1.6mm of tread depth across the central three-quarters of the breadth of the tyre and around the entire outer circumference.
Manufacturers guide, use a reliable pressure gauge, check and adjust pressures when tyres are cold, don’t forget spare tyre, and remember to refit valve caps!
If the steering becomes heavy the system may not be working properly. Before starting a journey two simple checks can be made. Gentle pressure on the steering wheel maintained while the engine is started, should result in a slight but noticeable movement as the system begins to operate. Alternatively turning the steering wheel just after moving off will give an immediate indication that the power assisted steering is functioning.
10. Show me how you would check that the headlights and tail lights are working.
Operate switch (turn on ignition if necessary), walk around vehicle.
11. Show me how you would check that the direction indicators are working.
Applying the indicators or hazard warning switch and walk around vehicle, checking functioning of all indicators.
12. Show me how you would check that the horn is working (off road only)
Check is carried out by using control (turn on ignition if necessary).
13. Show me how you would check the parking brake for excessive wear.
Demonstrate by applying parking brake that when it is fully applied it secures itself, and is not at the end of the working travel.
The Day of The TestWe would like to share with you some tips to make your practical driving test as painless as possible.
Mock Test
Make sure you are fully prepared for your Practical Driving Test. This can be done by doing a Mock Test. The mock test takes exactly the same format as the real thing and creates the feeling of being under exam conditions as your instructor could play the role of a DSA driving examiner. This is a great way to help you with any nerves you may have and to give you time to practice any weak points in your driving.
On The Day
Make sure you get a good night's sleep before the practical driving test and have all your documents ready. Wear comfortable clothes and shoes, try not to be too nervous.
Documents to Take with You
You will need to take 3 documents with you:
- your signed provisional driving licence,
- your theory test pass certificate,
- an acceptable document which contains your photograph and signature which can be any of the following:
- your provisional licence (photo type),
- a passport,
- photo-bearing version of cheque or credit card,
- work-place identity card,
- student or trades union membership card,
- card used to buy railway tickets, or
- a school bus pass.
The Car Used for the Test
The car you use for the driving test must be fitted with the appropriate mirrors, headrests, L-plates, Tax, and must have the appropriate insurance.
The vehicle also needs to be in a clean and good working condition capable of normal performance for that type of vehicle.
The Test Itself
The Practical Driving Test lasts approximately 35 minutes and is conducted from your local driving test centre by a DSA examiner. When you go to take your Practical or Theory Test, you will need to bring your driving licence or some other acceptable proof of identity that bears your name, photograph and signature.
You will be required to sign your test form, after which you will walk outside with the driving examiner and be given an eye sight test (by reading a number plate). You will then walk to the car where you will be asked two of the 'TELL ME SHOW ME' questions. If you are not using your driving instructor's car for the test, you will then need to bring a valid insurance certificate for the car you will be using.
The driving examiner will assess your ability to drive competently and safely, and will test you on most of the topics you should have covered in your driving lessons.
You will be required to drive along one of the test routes which are designed to be as uniform as possible and to include a range of typical road and traffic conditions. You will fail the test if you commit a serious or a dangerous fault during the test drive. You can also fail if you commit more than 15 driving faults altogether.
After The Test
Straight after the exam, the driving examiner will inform you whether you've passed or not.
If you pass your Practical Driving Test, then you will be given a form to fill in to obtain your Full Driving Licence. Note that if you had a photo licence issued after 1st March 2004 and the details on the licence are correct, then you can keep the pass certificate. You will then need to give your old licence to the examiner and a new full licence will be automatically sent out to you.
If, on the other hand, you failed, you will be told why. You will then have the option of reapplying straight away, but you will need to wait at least 10 working days before being able to retake the test.
During the 10 working days, we suggest that you book some more driving lessons to gain further driving experience focusing on any driving faults.